Web Site Berisi Strategi Penanganan Flu Burung
- A Systematic Analytic Approach to Pandemic Influenza Preparedness Planning
- BC Provincial Health Officer: Pandemic Influenza
- Business continuity: the expert view
- CCOHS: Pandemic Planning
- CIDRAP: Promising Practices
- Contingency Planning
- Dr. Ian Mitroff
- FBIIC/FSSC Pandemic Flu Exercise of 2007
- Fraser Health: Pandemic Flu Plan
- Global Consulting: Emergency Preparedness Specialists
- ICM-Research Publications
- InterAction.org Disaster Response
- International SOS.com: Pandemic Preparedness
- Marsh. The world's #1 risk specialist.
- Mercer HR: Preparing employers for an avian flu pandemic
- National Center for Disaster Preparedness
- North American Plan for Avian and Pandemic Influenza
- Pandemic Influenza Risk Communication
- Pandemic Plan
- Pandemic planning - Interim Guidelines for PPE - NZ Ministry of Health
- Planes contra la pandemia de gripe en Europa
- Sample Emergency Plan (PDF)
- StudentsPrepAmerica.org
- The Communication Initiative - Avian Influenza
- Trust for America's Health
Web Site Dokumen Audio-Video Flu Burung
- American Public Health Association: Pandemic Flu Podcasts
- Avian Flu Update: Dr. Christian Sandrock, UC Davis School of Medicine
- Avian Flu Updates at blog-podcast.com
- Avian Flu: From Stuffy Nose to Pandemic (ScribeMedia)
- BBC NEWS: Bird Flu
Check audio-video links at lower right of page - CBC: Battling The Last Great Virus
Numerous audio and video files on influenza - Dr. Michael Greger: Bird Flu: A Virus of Our Own Hatching
- Dr. Robert Webster on the threat of infectious diseases
- Health and Business Policy: Interviews Relating on Avian Flu
- Keeping Our Children Safe and Secure: Pandemic Flu and Emergency Preparedness (US Dept. of Education)
- Lancet Podcast on Estimated Pandemic Mortality
- Pandemic (990-minute BBC Documentary)
- Pandemicpodcast.com
- Talking Portraits: Blogger Crawford Kilian H5N1
- WHO Podcasts
- World Bank - Avian Flu: The Economic Cost
Web Site Organisasi Internasional
- Airports Council International (ACI)
- Academy for Educational Development (AED)
- ACI
- APEC Business Advisory Council
- Australian Government
- CARE International
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
- Center for Infectious Disease Research and Policy, University of Minnesota (CIDRAP)
- European Commission
- Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)
- Healthmap
- Humanitarian Early Warning System (HEWS)
- International Air Transport Association (IATA)
- International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)
- International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF)
- International network for family poultry development (INFPD)
- InterAction
- IRIN News from OCHA
- World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE)
- Oxfam
- Pan American Health Organization (PAHO)
- Steering Committee for Humanitarian Response (SCHR)
- Singapore government
- UK Department of Health
- United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
- United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)
- UNICEF
- UN System Influenza Coordination (UNSIC)
- World Tourism Organization (UNWTO)
- US Department of Health and Human Services
- US Agency for International Development (USAID)
- Veterinarians Sans Frontieres
- Wetlands International
- Wildlife Conservation Society
- World Bank
- World Health Organization (WHO)
- World's Poultry Science Association (WPSA)
- World Vision
Web Site Informasi dan Pengetahuan Mengenai Flu Burung
- ABC News: Bird Flu Fears, Facts, and Fictions
- Avian influenza - Wikipedia
- BBC NEWS Q&A: Bird flu
- BBC News Q&A: Your bird flu concerns
- BBC on Bird flu
- Bird Flu: A Virus Of Our Own Hatching (online book)
- CBC News Indepth: Avian Flu
- EUROPA - Avian Influenza
- Flu Wiki (español)
- Flu Wiki (Türkçe)
- Flu Wiki - Main
- Flu Wiki en français
- Fluwiki (Norsk)
- How Avian Flu Virus Infects (Washington Post)
- Maine Bird Flu Resource Center
- New Flu Wiki Forum
- New Scientist Special Report on Bird Flu
- Online NewsHour: Bird Flu: Spread of the H5N1 Strain | PBS
- SciDev.Net: Bird flu: the facts
- WHO: Avian influenza fact sheet
Web Site Informasi dan Pengetahuan Mengenai Flu Burung
- ABC News: Bird Flu Fears, Facts, and Fictions
- Avian influenza - Wikipedia
- BBC NEWS Q&A: Bird flu
- BBC News Q&A: Your bird flu concerns
- BBC on Bird flu
- Bird Flu: A Virus Of Our Own Hatching (online book)
- CBC News Indepth: Avian Flu
- EUROPA - Avian Influenza
- Flu Wiki (español)
- Flu Wiki (Türkçe)
- Flu Wiki - Main
- Flu Wiki en français
- Fluwiki (Norsk)
- How Avian Flu Virus Infects (Washington Post)
- Maine Bird Flu Resource Center
- New Flu Wiki Forum
- New Scientist Special Report on Bird Flu
- Online NewsHour: Bird Flu: Spread of the H5N1 Strain | PBS
- SciDev.Net: Bird flu: the facts
- WHO: Avian influenza fact sheet
Web Site Lembaga Kesehatan Seluruh Dunia
- Asean Disease Surveillance.net
- Avian Influenza: Australian Department of Health & Ageing
- BC Pandemic Influenza Preparedness Plan
- British Columbia Centre for Disease Control
- CDC - Avian Flu
- CDR Weekly (UK)
- California Department of Health Services: Pandemic Influenza Preparedness and Response Plan
- Canadian Food Inspection Agency -Avian Influenza
- Defra, UK: Avian Influenza
- Explaining pandemic flu: A guide from the CMO
- FAO's Avian Flu Site
- FluWatch - Public Health Agency of Canada
- Grippe aviaire - Conseils du ROSSP
- Health Protection Agency (UK)
- Influenza Pandemic Action Plan (New Zealand)
- Institut de veille sanitaire
- Larimer County (Colorado) Pandemic Influenza Planning Partnership
- Ministerio de Sanidad y Consumo (España)
- Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (CDC)
- New Brunswick Pandemic Influenza Plan for the Health Sector
- OIE - World Organisation for Animal Health
- OIE DAILY UPDATE ON AVIAN INFLUENZA IN BIRDS
- OMS | Gripe aviar
- Offlu: OIE/FAO Network of Expertise on Avian Influenza
- Ontario Health Plan for an Influenza Pandemic
- Pan American Health Organization Avian Influenza (English, español e português)
- Pandemic Influenza and Pandemic Influenza Planning- Public Health Agency of Canada
- Pandemic influenza slide set (UK Department of Health)
- Prevention of Avian Influenza (Hong Kong Centre for Health Protection)
- San Francisco Dept. of Public Health Avian Influenza News
- Singapore Ministry of Health: Influenza
- WHO | Confirmed Human Cases of Avian Influenza A(H5N1)
Web Site Jurnal Mengenai Flu Burung
- Antiviral Use During Influenza Pandemic | CDC EID
- Are US flu death figures more PR than science? -- Doshi 331 (7529): 1412 -- BMJ
- Attitudes Toward The Use Of Quarantine In A Public Health Emergency In Four Countries
- Entrez PubMed
- Evolution of H5N1 Avian Influenza Viruses in Asia (CDC)
- Fatal Avian Influenza A (H5N1) in a Child Presenting with Diarrhea Followed by Coma
- Genesis of a highly pathogenic and potentially pandemic H5N1 influenza virus in eastern Asia.
- Gripe aviária: a resposta brasileira, artigo de Saraiva Felipe
- H5N1 Influenza A Virus and Infected Human Plasma
- Influenza A H5N1 Detection | CDC EID
- Influenza pandemics and avian flu -- BMJ
- Is the 1918 Influenza Pandemic Over?
- NEJM -- Avian Influenza A (H5N1) Infection in Eastern Turkey in 2006
- NEJM -- Avian Influenza A (H5N1) Infection in Humans
- NEJM -- H5N1 Influenza -- Continuing Evolution and Spread (Webster & Gorokova)
- NEJM -- Oseltamivir Resistance -- Disabling Our Influenza Defenses
- NEJM -- Oseltamivir Resistance during Treatment of Influenza A (H5N1) Infection
- NEJM -- Preparing for the Next Pandemic
- NEJM -- The Origins of Pandemic Influenza -- Lessons from the 1918 Virus
- NEJM -- Three Indonesian Clusters of H5N1 Virus Infection in 2005
- Nature Special Issue on Avian Flu
- Nonpharmaceutical Interventions for Pandemic Flu
- PLoS Medicine: A Systematic Analytic Approach to Pandemic Influenza Preparedness Planning
- Pandemic Influenza: Risk of Multiple Introductions and the Need to Prepare for Them
- Protection of Mice and Poultry from Lethal H5N1 Avian Influenza Virus through Adenovirus-Based Immunization (Abstract)
- PubMed Journal Articles on Pandemic Preparedness Planning
- Reducing the Impact of the Next Influenza Pandemic Using Household-Based Public Health Interventions
- Strategies for mitigating an influenza pandemic : Nature
- The Next Influenza Pandemic: Lessons from Hong Kong, 1997
- The Real Case Fatality Rate of H5N1 Avian Influenza
Web Site Flu Burung Pemerintah Seluruh Dunia
- إنفلونزا الطيور
- Accueil - Grippe aviaire
- Avian Flu Page (Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, India)
- Avian Influenza (Bahrain)
- Avian Influenza and the Pandemic Threat: UN portal on response
- Avian Influenza in Wild Birds (US Fish & Wildlife Service)
- Avianinfluenza.com.au (Australian Government Site)
- Bird Flu (Egypt)
- British Columbia Pandemic Preparedness
- Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention
- CIDRAP International Government Pandemic Flu Resources
- Flu in Maine
- Gripe Aviar (Argentina)
- Hong Kong Government Flu Site (in Chinese)
- Hong Kong Government Flu Site (in English)
- Infectieziekten: Vogelgriep (Nederlands)
- Ministry of Health, Indonesia
- National Institute of Health (Pakistan)
- New York State Avian Influenza Page
- Pandemic Flu (US Government Official Site)
- Pandemic Flu - WA State Dept. of Health
- Pandemic flu: A national framework for responding to an influenza pandemic (UK)
- Pandemic Flu: New York City
- Pandemic Influenza - Pandémie d'influenza (Canada)
- Pandemic Influenza and Avian Influenza (Japan)
- Portal Influenza Aviária (Brasil)
- Singapore Government Flu Website
- UK Resilience
- US Department of Agriculture - Avian Influenza
- US Food and Drug Administration: Flu Information
- USGS National Wildlife Health Center - Avian Influenza
- Utah Pandemic Influenza Site
- Virginia Department of Health: Pandemic Influenza
- وزارة الصحة و السكان - التثقيف الصحى
Web Site Penelitian Mengenai Flu Burung
- Bird Flu Manual (Dr. Grattan Woodson)
- Bird flu: the wildfowl trail - CIRAD
- CIDRAP 10-Point Framework for Pandemic Influenza Business Contingency Planning
- CIDRAP Avian Influenza
- CIDRAP: Center for Infectious Disease Research and Policy
- CIDRAP: Pandemic Puzzle Vaccine Series and Other News
- CIDRAP: Promising Practices
- Council of State and Territorial Epidemiologists
- Emerging Infectious Diseases
- EuroSurveillance
- FluWeb Historical Influenza Database
- Global Avian Influenza Network for Surveillance
- Google Scholar "h5n1" (all articles)
- Google Scholar "h5n1" (since 2007)
- Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Early Detection Data System (HEDDS)
- Immune Epitope Database and Analysis Resource
- Influenza Report 2006
- International Federation of Pharmaceutical Manufacturers & Associations: The Influenza Virus
- Nature Reports Avian Flu
- New-Fields 4th International Bird Flu Summit
- ProMED-mail
- Satellite Tracking Migratory Bird (USGS)
- St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
- UNICEF - Avian and pandemic influenza communication resources
Link ke Web Site Blog Flu Burung
- A Journey Through The World of Pandemic Influenza
- Avian Flu Diary
- Bird Flu Manual
- Effect Measure
- Egyptian chronicles
- Get Ready for Flu (American Public Health Association)
- Google Blog Search: bird flu
- Pandemic Flu Leadership Blog
- Penumbra of Pandemia
- Recombinomics Commentary
- Scott McPherson
- The Coming Influenza Pandemic?
- What's new in the world of avian flu? (CARE)
- Dunia Veteriner
Link ke Web Site Pemberitaan Flu Burung
- Bird Flu Today
- BirdFluBreakingNews.com
- C-Health
- ECDC - Influenza news
- Emergency and Disaster Information Service
- Emergency and Disaster Information Service (Indonesia)
- Google Health avian influenza
- Google Health Bird Flu (sorted by date)
- Google Health h5n1
- Google News - Health
- Indonesia Post
- Maplecroft: Global Map of Avian Influenza Risk
- NewsNow: Bird Flu
- OIE Avian Influenza Latest News
- Pandemic Flu and You
- Poultry Site Guide to Avian Flu
- Reuters AlertNet - Bird Flu
- SciDev.Net Bird flu: the facts
- ScienceDaily: Bird Flu Research News
- Topix.net Influenza News
- Yahoo! News on Bird Flu
Partisipasi Masyarakat untuk Mencegah Flu Burung
- Komunikasikan kepada keluarga, tetangga, dan warga sekitar mengenai dampak flu burung serta pencegahannya Beri pengertian pada warga untuk mempraktekkan kebersihan diri dan lingkungan Selalu tanggap dan waspada.
- Lapor pada aparat desa jika ada kasus flu burung dan bantu keluarga dan rekan kita bila tertular dengan membawa ke puskesmas dan rumah sakit Selalu hidup bersih dan makan bergizi
Cara Mencegah Penularan Virus Flu Burung dari Unggas ke Manusia
- Laporkan dan periksakan diri ke puskesmas atau rumah sakit, jika ada gejala flu dan demam setelah berdekatan dengan unggas
- Pisahkan kandang unggas dari rumah
- Cuci tangan dengan sabun dan air mengalir setelah menyentuh unggas serta sebelum dan setelah memasak
- Masak daging unggas dan telur sampai matang
- Hanya membeli dan memasak unggas sehat
Gejala - gejala Umum Manusia yang Tertular
- Mirip gejala flu pada umumnya:
- Demam tinggi berkelanjutan hingga 38 C
- Sesak nafas
- Batuk – batuk
- Sakit kepala, nyeri persendian lengan, kaki, dan punggung
- Penyakit dapat berkembang dengan cepat dan menimbulkan permasalahan pada pernafasan hingga akhirnya menurunkan kondisi tubuh
- Perawatan yang terlambat akan mengakibatkan pasien meninggal
Cara Penularan Flu Burung pada Manusia
- Kontak dengan unggas yang terinfeksi saat membawa, menyembelih dan memproses unggas yang sakit
- Makan darah unggas mentah dan makan telur atau daging unggas setengah matang
Langkah - langkah yang Harus Kita Perbuat Jika Unggas Mati Mendadak dan Dalam Jumlah yang Banyak
- Jangan sentuh unggas sakit/mati tanpa menggunakan pelindung tangan/kantong plastik, pelindung mulut (masker/sapu tangan)
- Laporkan ke RT/RW/Kepala Desa
- Bakar dan kubur bangkai unggas sedalam lutut orang dewasa
- Jangan buang bangkai ke sungai/selokan
- Ayam sakit jangan diperjualbelikan dan dikonsumsi
- Pastikan kandang selalu bersih
- Cuci tangan dengan sabun dan air mengalir setelah menyentuh unggas sakit/mati
- Kosongkan kandang selama 3 minggu sebelum memasukkan unggas baru
- Kandangkan segera sisa unggas yang masih hidup
Cara Mencegah Perpindahan Virus Flu Burung Antar Unggas
- Kandangkan unggas, jangan biarkan berkeliaran
- Pisahkan kandang ayam dan bebek
- Pisahkan stok ayam baru dan lama selama 2 – 3 minggu
- Jika unggas terlihat sakit, segera pisahkan dari yang lainnya
- Bersihkan pakaian kerja, sepatu, alat transportasi dan kandang dengan sabun
- Beri pakan yang menyehatkan dan air bersih pada unggas
- Beri vaksin unggas yang sehat
Gejala Flu Burung pada Unggas
- Unggas mati mendadak dalam jumlah yang besar dengan atau tanpa gejala klinis
- Unggas terlihat lemas, jengger bengkak berwarna biru atau berdarah dan bulu – bulu berguguran
- Kepala tertunduk
- Kesulitan bernapas
- Bengkak pada kepala dan kelopak mata
- Pendarahan di kulit pada bagian yang tidak ditumbuhi bulu, terutama pada kaki
- Penurunan jumlah telur yang dihasilkan
- Diare, menggigil dan mengeluarkan air mata
- Gelisah
- Unggas seperti itik, angsa bisa terinfeksi tanpa menunjukkan gejala
Bagaimana Unggas Dapat Terinfeksi
- Kontak langsung dengan unggas yang terinfeksi (unggas sehat bercampur dengan unggas yang terinfeksi dalam satu kandang)
- Kontak dengan burung – burung liar yang terinfeksi (saat mereka berada di sawah)
- Kontak tidak langsung dengan kotoran unggas yang terinfeksi
Karakteristik Virus Flu Burung
- Virus dapat bertahan di dalam kotoran unggas dan lingkungan (air dan tanah) dalam waktu beberapa minggu dan dapat bertahan pada suhu dingin
- Virus dapat mati jika makanan di masak hingga matang
Apa Itu Flu Burung?
- Flu burung adalah penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh virus H5N1
- Flu burung sangat berbahaya karena menyebabkan kematian unggas secara mendadak dan menyebar dengan cepat
- Ayam, itik, angsa, kalkun burung puyuh, burung – burung liar dan beberapa binatang dapat terkena infeksi oleh flu burung
- Flu burung dapat menular pada manusia dan menyebabkan kematian
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